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Loose hacktivist collective targeting government and infrastructure with defacements and DDoS.
Dual-purpose Chinese threat group conducting espionage and financially motivated operations.
GRU cluster responsible for WhisperGate wiper attacks on Ukraine.
Earth Lamia is a China-nexus APT that targets organizations across multiple sectors, including finance, logistics, and government, primarily in Latin America, the Middle East, and Southeast Asia. The actor exploits web application vulnerabilities, such as CVE-2025-55182, and employs techniques like SQL injection, DLL sideloading, and the deployment of custom backdoors like PULSEPACK and BypassBoss. Earth Lamia conducts reconnaissance, file operations, and credential theft, often utilizing tools like Cobalt Strike and VShell.
Iranian MOIS-affiliated cyber-espionage and disruption group.
IRGC-aligned cluster opportunistically deploying ransomware.
IRGC-affiliated cluster involved in espionage and access brokering.
Ransomware crew historically targeting education and healthcare.